自从 Donald Trump 对伊朗的战争在超过 3 周前开始以来，美军据称已攻击超过 9,000 个地点；在伊朗史上最长的网际网路封锁与缺乏政府公开预警系统下，伊朗民众陷入资讯真空。Mahsa Alert（由美国数位权利组织 Holistic Resilience 的 Ahmad Ahmadian 与志工、开源情报 OSINT 专家自去年夏天起开发）以众包网站与 Android／iOS 轻量 App 补位：当以色列部队发布攻击警告时推送通知，呈现部分已确认的打击位置，并提供离线地图。

为因应伊朗境内连线受控且不稳，Mahsa Alert 强化离线运作，并允许在短暂连线时以 APK 下载增量更新；团队刻意将更新维持极小，近期一次释出为 60 kB，且通常不超过 100 kB。其「confirmed attacks」图层以 Telegram 机器人或社群媒体提交的影像进行核验后上图；Ahmad Ahmadian 表示团队仍有超过 3,000 份回报积压待审或无法验证，并同时标示可能受攻击的「danger zones」（例如与核计划或军事相关设施），以降低民众暴露风险。

Ahmad Ahmadian 指称，在其已确认的攻击中有 90% 发生于地图上原已收录的地点；地图亦纳入数千个 CCTV、疑似政府检查站与其他基础设施，并标示医疗资源（医院、药局）、宗教场所与过往抗议地点。平台能见度随全球社群扩散快速上升：App 在数日内从几乎为 0 的日活跃用户（DAU）成长到超过 100,000；今年累计约 335,000 名用户，且依其搜集的有限资讯推估有 28% 使用者自伊朗境内连入。该平台亦面临经常性的 DDoS 企图、疑似网域投毒，以及多个仿冒网域于 2 月同日注册的情况；但由于众包回报需志工审核，短期内难以达到接近即时的预警。

Since Donald Trump’s war on Iran began more than 3 weeks ago, US forces have allegedly attacked more than 9,000 sites; with Iran’s longest internet shutdown on record and no government public alert system, citizens face an information vacuum. Mahsa Alert—built since last summer by Holistic Resilience CEO Ahmad Ahmadian with volunteers and OSINT experts—fills part of that gap via a crowdsourced website and lightweight Android/iOS apps that send push notifications when Israeli forces issue warnings, show some confirmed strike locations, and support offline maps.

To cope with state-controlled, erratic connectivity, Mahsa Alert prioritizes offline use and allows brief-connectivity refreshes via APK downloads; the team keeps updates tiny, with a recent release at 60 kB and typical updates no larger than 100 kB. Its “confirmed attacks” overlay is based on verified imagery submitted through a Telegram bot or shared on social media; Ahmadian says the team has a backlog of more than 3,000 reports still under review or not verifiable. The platform also marks prospective “danger zones” (for example, nuclear- or military-linked sites) to help civilians avoid higher-risk areas.

Ahmadian claims 90% of confirmed attacks occurred at sites already present on the map; Mahsa Alert also catalogs thousands of CCTV cameras, suspected checkpoints, and other infrastructure, plus resources such as hospitals, pharmacies, religious sites, and past protest locations. Visibility surged as Iranians shared the map globally: daily active users rose from near 0 to over 100,000 in days; total users this year are about 335,000, and limited telemetry suggests 28% access from inside Iran. The service has faced repeated DDoS attempts, an alleged domain-poisoning effort, and multiple copycat domains registered on the same day in February; yet because crowdsourced reports require volunteer vetting, the platform cannot, in the short term, approach real-time early warning.