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法国新创公司推出一组超高速「语音转文字」与翻译模型,目标是降低跨语言对话摩擦。新发表两个模型:一个用于大量音讯档批次转写,另一个用于近即时转写,延迟宣称可达 200 毫秒;两者皆可在 13 种语言间翻译。模型规模约 40 亿参数,宣称小到可在手机或笔记型电脑本地端执行,让私密对话不必上传云端;并主张相较竞品成本更低、错误率更少,其中近即时版本以开源授权免费提供。

该公司由大型美国科技公司研究背景人士于 2023 年创立,自述在资金与算力不及美国领先者的条件下,改以模型设计与资料集优化取得累积性微幅增益,强调「算力太多会让人怠惰」的研发哲学。其通用大型语言模型在纯能力榜单上不一定与美国竞争者相当,但以「价格与效能折衷」建立市场位置,并扩展到较窄任务的专门模型,例如语音转文字。

竞争脉络中,其他大型业者亦在攻克即时翻译:例如有研究展示可在约 2 秒延迟下进行翻译;该公司高层则宣称 2026 年可望解决无缝翻译问题。多位产业与学界观察指出,资源充足者倾向押注通用技术,不愿为特定语言、产业或区域投入较不具利润的细致调校,因而留下「中型玩家」空间;在美欧关系不确定与欧洲降低对美国软体与人工智慧依赖的趋势下,欧洲本土、合规、可开源且多语的替代方案被视为更具主权安全叙事。预测认为,即使与美国重资本模型的性能差距仍在,面对投资报酬压力与地缘政治因素,小型且更具区域聚焦的模型占比将上升。

A French startup has launched an ultra-fast speech-to-text and translation model family aimed at reducing friction in cross-language conversations. It released two models: one for batch transcription of large volumes of audio files and another for near real-time transcription with a claimed latency of 200 milliseconds; both can translate between 13 languages. The models are about 4 billion parameters and are touted as small enough to run locally on a phone or laptop so private conversations need not be sent to the cloud; the company also claims they are cheaper and less error-prone than rivals, and the real-time version is free under an open-source license.

The company was founded in 2023 by people with research backgrounds at major US tech firms, and it says that because it lacks the funding and compute of US leaders, it has pursued cumulative small gains through model-design choices and training-dataset optimization, guided by a philosophy that “too many GPUs makes you lazy.” Its flagship general-purpose large language model may not match US competitors on raw capability leaderboards, but it has positioned itself around a price-performance compromise, and it is expanding into specialist models for narrower tasks such as speech-to-text.

In the competitive context, other big players are also pushing toward real-time translation, including research showing translation at about a 2-second delay, while the company’s leadership claims seamless translation could be solved in 2026. Industry and academic observers argue that well-resourced firms prefer betting on general-purpose technology and often avoid the less profitable, fine-grained tuning needed for specific languages, industries, or regions, leaving room for “mid-sized players.” With uncertainty in US–Europe relations and a European push to reduce dependence on US software and AI, European-native, compliant, open-source, multilingual alternatives are framed as supporting sovereignty and security; forecasts suggest that even if a performance gap versus heavily capitalized US models persists, ROI pressure and geopolitics will increase the share of smaller, more regionally focused models.

2026-02-06 (Friday) · c8d461d61fdf35873d72eb0b8e5f89c9dc311fca