← 返回 Avalaches

超过40个美国盟国于星期四在虚拟会议中会合,讨论重启霍尔木兹海峡的方案,这被视为对Donald Trump提出信号,反映国际社群对其对伊朗战事引发海峡危机的深切忧虑。英国召集了欧洲、中东、亚洲,以及澳洲和加拿大等国,考虑对德黑兰展开外交劝说,若未能取消封锁并恢复这条全球能源供应关键航道,则可能采取制裁。与会者担心美国可能在与伊朗的冲突中提前结束行动但未找到重启海峡的政治方案,从而将后果留给盟友承担,因此他们公开表明必须在休战谈判中纳入霍尔木兹解决方案。

与会者也讨论了对付可能的后续情势;日本在外交部声明中呼吁各国合作,为目前在波斯湾受阻的所有船舶与船员建立安全航道。日本外长Toshimitsu Motegi重申各国应尽最大努力,确保稳定能源供应。这场会议同时回应了Donald Trump对一些North Atlantic Treaty Organization国家不愿部署军力至该水域而出现的公开威胁与不满;英国、法国及其他近期受其批评的欧洲国家也借机表明愿意参与解决方案。参与方明确认为,无法靠武力立即打开航道,且缺乏可行的军事替代路径。

会后,多数国家规划与国际法一致的次阶段行动。相关军事规划人员预计下周召开会议,讨论战斗停止后可否调配海军资源协助海上管制与扫雷。与会者一致认为,霍尔木兹海峡的长期重启必须依赖伊朗同意,并将联合国纳入对伊朗施压的主要外交支柱,与海湾合作伙伴合作推动恢复航行自由。几乎所有参与方都反对伊朗设立通行费制度,并认为这将造成不良先例。除外交以外,也讨论了经济制裁,以防伊朗在封锁下持续获益。

On Thursday, more than 40 U.S. allies held a virtual meeting on plans to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, signaling deep concern to Donald Trump over the waterway crisis triggered by the war in Iran and warning that U.S. strategy should not leave the issue unresolved. The meeting, convened by the UK and including countries from Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Australia and Canada, discussed diplomatic outreach to Tehran and possible sanctions if shipping through the critical Hormuz lane is not restored. Participants feared Trump could exit his Iran operation without a formula to reopen the strait and asked that any ceasefire framework include a solution for Hormuz, not a posturing-only outcome.

The meeting was also designed as a coalition-backed pressure signal after repeated Trump criticism of alliance members refusing to deploy force there. Attendees included Japan, which urged all countries to establish safe maritime corridors for vessels and crews currently stranded in the Persian Gulf, according to a statement by its Foreign Ministry. Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi emphasized that every country should make its best effort to maintain stable energy supplies. The participants pointed out that most were unwilling to attempt reopening by force, as no viable military option appeared realistic and the crisis could only be solved through an Iranian political accommodation.

Military planners from the coalition are expected to meet next week to discuss naval deployment for policing and mine-clearing once fighting stops. Diplomacy remains central: participants called on the UN as a key channel, alongside Gulf partners, to restore freedom of navigation and prevent Iran from framing the closure as precedent. There was broad support for rejecting any Iranian toll regime and keeping the strait open for passage. Economic pressure was also discussed, including sanctions to prevent Iran from continuing to profit from the disruption, reflecting a pragmatic preference for coordinated legal and economic tools over coercive naval options.

2026-04-03 (Friday) · f8dd49cd7ee13e641388907dce492844b7b20a29