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中国的量化基金近期遭遇了严重的挫折,部分基金的资产净值在短短两周内暴跌超过20%,抹平了数月以来的收益。这一突如其来的暴跌震惊了众多富裕投资者,他们原本在房地产低迷和股市长期疲软的情况下,将这些基金视为避风港。

此次急剧下跌是由市场风格切换引发的,投资者纷纷抛售与人工智能相关的小微盘股,转而青睐大型基准权重股。许多量化模型未能及时调整,加上拥挤的仓位放大了抛售压力,从而引发了强制去杠杆和巨额亏损的恶性循环。

暴跌发生后,中国相关部门已采取措施支持市场,促使股市出现一定程度的反弹。业内专家将此次回撤视为一次压力测试,指出虽然量化行业的繁荣并未结束,但“赚快钱”的时代已经过去,并强调了加强风险管理和监管的必要性。



China's quantitative funds have recently suffered a severe downturn, with some net asset values plummeting over 20% in just two weeks, wiping out months of gains. This sudden drop shocked affluent investors who had sought refuge in these funds amid the property and equity market slumps.

The sharp decline was triggered by a market rotation away from AI-linked small and micro-cap stocks toward large benchmark names. Many quant models were too slow to adapt, and crowded positioning exacerbated the selloff, creating a feedback loop of forced deleveraging and heavy losses.

Following the crash, authorities have intervened to support the market, leading to a slight rebound. Industry experts view this as a stress test, noting that while the sector's boom isn't over, the "easy-money" era has ended, emphasizing the need for better risk management and oversight.
2026-07-21 (Tuesday) · fa4d05d542d56fa116fb9133c960ed3e6f333792