特朗普政府在6月12日下令阻止外籍人士使用Anthropic的Fable和Mythos模型，展示了美国对前沿人工智能前所未有的控制，尽管该公司表示其80%的消费者使用来自海外。在过去十年中，欧洲向美国支付的知识产权产品费用增长了五倍，说明了日益增长的经济依赖。

美国目前拥有的计算能力约为欧洲的15倍，这造成了短期内难以弥合的巨大技术差距。与此同时，在截至2025年6月的七个月里，英国对新电网连接的需求从41吉瓦飙升至125吉瓦，这是其电网峰值电力需求的两倍多。

为了减少在面对美国制衡时的脆弱性，盟友必须通过扩大能源获取渠道、放宽监管以及整合力量来建立自己的技术实力，而不是依赖保护主义。最终，建立本地能力对于防止其他经济体完全依赖美国的模型和算力至关重要。

The Trump administration's June 12th order blocking foreigners from Anthropic’s Fable and Mythos models demonstrates America's unprecedented control over frontier AI, despite the firm stating that 80% of its consumer use is overseas. Over the past decade, Europe's payments to America for intellectual-property products have risen fivefold, illustrating a growing economic dependency.

America currently possesses approximately 15 times more computing power than Europe, creating a significant technological gap that is unlikely to close. Meanwhile, in the seven months leading to June 2025, Britain's demand for new grid connections rose from 41GW to 125GW, which is more than twice the peak power demand.

To reduce their vulnerability to American leverage, allies must build their own technological strength by expanding energy access, easing regulations, and integrating efforts rather than relying on protectionism. Ultimately, building local capacity is crucial to prevent other economies from becoming entirely dependent on American models and compute.

Source: AI has granted America vast new power

Subtitle: Its government is now the gatekeeper to frontier models—and most compute

Dateline: 6月 18, 2026 05:15 上午