对 Sam Altman 住址和 OpenAI 办公室的近期袭击再次引发了旧金山对公共警员参与私人安保的审视。公开记录显示,大型科技公司通过旧金山 10B 政府租警计划支付了可观费用。Airbnb 在2024年支付约428,443美元,Salesforce 通过承包商支付约727,907美元,并为 TrailblazerDX 会议另支付接近41,000美元。记录显示 OpenAI 与 Anthropic 并非 10B 的长期用户。Elon Musk 因安全与商业考虑在2024年将 X 总部迁出旧金山,并且在该公司仍名为 Twitter 的2023年初短期使用过该计划。
10B 机制允许任何个人、公司或组织在警局批准后,以城市统一费率为“执法目的”临时要求额外警力。2024年初,日间普通警员的时薪约为135美元,夜间中尉接近190美元。大型常规客户中,旧金山巨人队的账单接近1.9 million(约190万)美元,远高于其他用户;当年四支 NBA 球队共为警卫护送支出约16,500美元。科技公司一次性事件支出较小:OpenAI 在亚洲艺术博物馆支付813.43美元,Microsoft 单张发票1,622.16美元,Zoox 838.43美元,Humane 在2023年末三个月部署中支付超27,000美元。Security Industry Specialists 为三家 Apple 门店提供保障支付超过1.2 million(120多万美元)美元,位列当年第二大客户。
2017年一项调查估计美国约有80%的警局允许警员 moonlighting 兼职。旧金山方面批评称部分警员可能滥用病假、回避本职任务、并带来疲劳及任务地域不均;支持者则称其能在不直接增加纳税人支出的情况下提升警力可见度。警方数据表明,过去两年暴力犯罪率下降,并在2026年持续下滑。多位执法专家指出,目前几乎没有证据表明雇用下班警员比私人保安更有效。尽管如此,Airbnb 与 Salesforce 等机构自2019年至少已持续消费,同时当年还包括 Autodesk、Coinbase、Fitbit、Oracle、Turo、Twitter、Uber 和 Y Combinator 在内的多家公司参与,说明企业仍感受到一定价值。
A recent attack on Sam Altman’s home and OpenAI’s office reignited scrutiny of private protection using public officers in San Francisco. Public records show major tech firms spend heavily through the city’s 10B rent-a-cop program. Airbnb paid about $428,443 in 2024, Salesforce paid about $727,907 via a vendor, and paid nearly $41,000 for TrailblazerDX conference coverage. Records show OpenAI and Anthropic are not regular 10B customers. Elon Musk moved X’s headquarters out of San Francisco in 2024 for safety and business reasons, and X had briefly used the program in early 2023 while it was still called Twitter.
The 10B framework allows any individual, company, or organization to request extra police personnel for law-enforcement purposes after approval, at city rates. In early 2024, a day-shift patrol officer cost about $135 per hour and a nighttime lieutenant nearly $190. Among large recurring customers, the San Francisco Giants’ invoice was near $1.9 million, far above other users; four NBA teams together paid about $16,500 for escort services. Tech one-off use was smaller: OpenAI paid $813.43 at the Asian Art Museum, Microsoft had one invoice of $1,622.16, Zoox paid $838.43, and Humane paid over $27,000 for a three-month deployment in late 2023. Security Industry Specialists paid over $1.2 million for coverage at three Apple stores, making it the second-largest customer that year.
A 2017 survey estimated that about 80% of U.S. police departments allow moonlighting. Critics in San Francisco argue some officers may abuse sick leave, sidestep core duties, face burnout, and create uneven geographic coverage; supporters say it improves visibility without direct taxpayer cost. Police data show violent crime rates have fallen for the last two years and continued to decline in 2026. Several law-enforcement experts note little evidence shows on-duty-officers-for-hire are more effective than private security. Still, continued spending by Airbnb, Salesforce, and peers since at least 2019—including Autodesk, Coinbase, Fitbit, Oracle, Turo, Twitter, Uber, and Y Combinator that year—suggests firms do perceive value.