苹果首席执行官 Tim Cook 在9月将职位交由硬件负责人 John Ternus 的消息,放大了外界对苹果是否已为“iPhone 之后时代”做好准备以及其 AI 路线是否落后的争论。批评者长期质疑苹果对 Siri 的承诺过度、功能延期,但消费者并未因此转向:苹果在2025年售出2.47亿部 iPhone,获得20%全球出货份额,iPhone 17 周期也表现出异常强韧。文章核心观点是,如果 AI 尚未成为主要购机驱动因素,Tim Cook 的“先守 iPhone”逻辑仍有其韧性。
这篇观点文章通过对比得出:守住关键“卡位点”有时比盲目追逐 AI 更像战略核心。17年前 Steve Ballmer 在 Bing 上仅约两年投入55亿美元,最终全球份额仍约5%,而 Google 约90%;高投入未形成主导,还稀释了微软资源。相比之下,价值链中顶端卡位能获得超额收益——TSMC据称占全球领先制程芯片约90%,毛利率约60%;苹果在2025年第三季度拿下智能手机收入的43%,平均售价870美元,高于行业均值351美元,从而放大了其硬件定价与品牌溢价能力。
文中的判断是 AI 的产业结构仍不确定,难以证明其会产生单一公司可长期垄断的“必胜点”。未来一年超大规模平台资本开支预计约6000亿美元(600 billion),远高于苹果本财年估计140亿美元(14 billion)。但能力指标显示公开模型对闭源模型仅有约3个月左右平均落后,顶尖模型也仅在几个百分点范围内竞争。由此 Tim Cook 采用“可选项”策略:保留1450亿美元(145 billion)现金和有价证券,每年向 Google 支付约10亿美元(1 billion)用于 Siri 与 Gemini 协作,却从 Google 获得约其20倍的默认搜索回报。若 AI 自我改进很快形成可持续领先,苹果可能需要以并购方式补位;若未形成,守住 iPhone 卡位仍是更高预期值的博弈。
Tim Cook’s pending handoff to John Ternus in September has intensified debate over whether Apple is ready for a post-iPhone era and whether its AI strategy has lagged. Critics have long pointed to Siri overpromises and delays, yet customers kept buying: Apple sold 247 million iPhones in 2025, capturing 20% of global unit share, and the iPhone 17 cycle showed unusual resilience. The piece’s central claim is that Apple still has enough pull if AI has not yet become the main driver of handset purchases.
The opinion piece argues that preserving a critical choke point can be more like core strategy than rushing into AI. Seventeen years ago, Steve Ballmer spent about $5.5 billion on Bing over roughly two years, yet Bing still had around 5% global share versus Google’s about 90%. Heavy spending did not create leadership and also diluted Microsoft’s resources. By contrast, firms at the top of a value chain can capture excess profit: TSMC is said to hold about 90% of advanced-process chip output with roughly 60% gross margins; in 2025 Q3, Apple captured 43% of smartphone revenue at $870 ASP, above an industry average of $351, reinforcing its hardware pricing and brand power.
The piece’s verdict is that AI’s industry structure remains uncertain, with no clear proof it will produce a long-term, monopolizable “winning point.” Next year’s hyperscaler capex is projected at about $600 billion, far above Apple’s expected $14 billion this fiscal year, but capability metrics still show open models trailing closed models by roughly three months on average and top systems competing within a few percentage points. So Tim Cook chose an option-like posture: Apple kept $145 billion in cash and marketable securities, paid Google about $1 billion annually for Siri–Gemini integration, while receiving roughly 20 times that amount from Google for default search. If AI self-improvement quickly creates a durable lead, Apple may need to catch up through acquisition; if not, defending the iPhone choke point remains the higher expected-value game.