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2025 年,AI 交易主线从少数巨头延伸到「卖铲子」的基础设施。标普 500 里,数据存储公司领跑:Sandisk 股价全年大涨近 580% 居首,Western Digital 排名第 2,Seagate 排名第 4;同时,供电与线缆/光纤相关公司(如 Amphenol、Corning、NRG、GE Vernova)也进入前 25。

与此前 Nvidia 长期占据领先不同,Nvidia 2025 年上涨 40%,但仅列标普 500 第 71 名,显示「大盘权重股」的涨幅在走弱。市场关注点转向云服务商为新数据中心投入的「数十亿美元」资本开支,以及这些资金流向中更分散、估值更具弹性的受益者。

对 2026 年的预期更强调「上行空间」与相对回报:分析师对 Sandisk 2026 年平均目标价 264 美元,较约 244 美元仅约 +8%;Pure Storage 68 美元对 94 美元,约 +38%。其它链条也给出明确对比:Vertiv 2025 年上涨 46%;软件板块 2025 年仅 +12%,落后标普 500 的 +17%,令估值更具吸引力。同时也提示风险:若类似疫情期间 6–12 个月就出现供给过剩的情况重演,相关受益股可能回撤。

In 2025, the AI trade broadened from a few giants to “pick-and-shovel” infrastructure. In the S&P 500, data-storage stocks led: Sandisk rose almost 580% to be the top performer, Western Digital ranked No. 2, and Seagate ranked No. 4; meanwhile, AI-linked power and cable/fiber names (such as Amphenol, Corning, NRG, and GE Vernova) were among the Top 25.

Unlike recent years when Nvidia dominated the theme, Nvidia gained 40% in 2025 but was only the S&P 500’s 71st-best performer, signaling waning percentage gains in mega-cap leaders. Attention is shifting to hyperscalers’ “billions of dollars” in new data-center spending and to lesser-known beneficiaries with more valuation and growth runway.

2026 expectations emphasize relative upside: Sandisk’s average 2026 price target is $264 versus about $244 now, roughly +8%, while Pure Storage is $68 with a $94 target, about +38%. Other “infrastructure” signals include Vertiv up 46% in 2025; software lagged with the S&P 500 Software Industry Index up 12% versus a 17% rise in the overall benchmark, making valuations look cheaper. A key risk is a pandemic-style boom-to-glut reversal within 6–12 months if spending slows.

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2025-12-31 (Wednesday) · f35c822b04a7484227a7571c30a95eef1143124d