俄罗斯在实战中已使用高超音速导弹,并积极研发逃避防御系统的战略武器;中国则大力推动军民融合,将人工智能和半导体技术应用于导弹研发;而美国也加速将人工智能融入防空与决策系统。
欧洲虽然在整体资源上面临政治协调的挑战,但也正在显著提升防务开支,将投资重点转向无人机、安全卫星通信和本土防空系统,以应对日益严峻的地缘政治威胁并减少对美国太空支持的依赖。
A new multidimensional arms race involving drones, hypersonic weapons, artificial intelligence, and space technology is currently unfolding globally, with major powers like the United States, China, and Russia pouring trillions of dollars to secure their dominance in future battlefields.
Russia has deployed hypersonic missiles in combat and is developing strategic weapons to evade defenses, while China accelerates civil-military fusion to apply artificial intelligence and semiconductor technology to missile development, and the United States integrates AI into air defense and decision-making systems.
Although facing political coordination challenges in mobilizing resources, Europe is significantly increasing its defense spending, prioritizing investments in drone technology, secure satellite communications, and indigenous air defense systems to address geopolitical threats and reduce dependency on American strategic space assets.