知名拆解机构 iFixit 近期拆解了苹果最新推出的 iPhone 18 Pro，并给予其 7 分（满分 10 分）的可修复性评分，与前一代 iPhone 17 Pro 相同。拆解报告指出，相机模组与电池组件相对容易拆卸，整体可修复性在经历多年维修权倡议与欧盟法规施压后已展现出具体改善。

然而，iPhone 18 Pro 首度导入的可变光圈镜头成为潜在的维修难题。该设计采用六片仅有头发粗细的旋转叶片，复杂且微小的机械活动零件几乎无法进行单独修复。一旦相机故障，使用者必须更换整个相机模组，这将大幅增加维修成本，所幸相机总成本身的拆卸难度不高。

在电池更换方面，虽然仍须先撬开由胶水黏合的萤幕，但电池本身改由螺丝固定而非胶水贴合，拆卸流程有所简化。尽管苹果已推行自主维修计划并加入维修助理软体以回应法规与社会压力，但维修倡议团体仍对整体维修权益抱持严格监督的态度。

iFixit has disassembled the newly released iPhone 18 Pro and awarded it a repairability score of 7 out of 10, matching the rating received by the previous iPhone 17 Pro. The teardown highlighted that the camera assembly and battery are relatively straightforward to remove, showing tangible improvements in reparability following years of advocacy and European regulatory pressure.

However, the newly introduced variable aperture lens in the 48-megapixel camera presents a significant repair challenge due to its intricate moving parts, including six rotating blades as thin as a human hair. Because repairing individual blades is nearly impossible, any failure will likely necessitate replacing the entire camera module, noticeably increasing repair expenses despite the module itself being accessible. (Key numbers: 18)

Regarding battery replacement, opening the phone still involves prying off the glued-on screen, but the battery is now secured by screws instead of adhesive, making extraction much simpler. Although Apple has expanded its self-repair initiatives and diagnostic tools under regulatory scrutiny, consumer advocacy groups continue to push for greater overall ease of repair.