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Vatn Systems 公司正在測試其 Skelmir S12 級自主水下載具(AUV),這款無人潛艇可下潛至 1000 英尺,並能在水下自主航行 125 至 200 海里。S12 能夠搭載用於偵察的攝影機和聲納設備,以及小型彈頭,其起價僅約數十萬美元,展現出極高的成本效益。

有別於造價高達 400 萬美元的傳統精密武器(如 Mk-48 魚雷),Vatn 致力於開發「可消耗」的低成本水下無人機,使其更適合用於誘餌、掃雷或攻擊低價值目標。這種策略不僅能保留昂貴武器用於關鍵任務,也能在如同荷莫茲海峽等爭議水域中,提供保護商業航線的經濟方案。

為了應對現代戰爭的快速變化,Vatn 採用了簡化的供應鏈,並利用現有的軍用 Android 生態系統作為控制介面以降低開發成本。該公司近期已獲得資金挹注並設立新工廠,目標是實現年產 2000 艘水下無人機的產能,藉由大幅縮短製造與迭代時間來反制敵方的非對稱威脅。

Vatn Systems is currently testing its Skelmir S12-class autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), which can dive to 1,000 feet and navigate independently for 125 to 200 nautical miles. Capable of carrying surveillance cameras, sonar equipment, and small warheads, the S12 starts in the mid-six-figure price range, demonstrating exceptional cost efficiency.

In contrast to traditional, exquisite weapons like the $4 million Mk-48 torpedo, Vatn focuses on developing low-cost, attritable underwater drones that are better suited for decoy missions, mine-hunting, or targeting lower-value assets. This approach preserves expensive munitions for critical operations while providing an economical solution to protect commercial shipping lanes in contested waters such as the Strait of Hormuz.

To counter the rapid pace of modern warfare, Vatn utilizes a simplified supply chain and leverages an existing military Android ecosystem for its control interface, significantly reducing development costs. Backed by recent funding and a new factory, the company aims to produce 2,000 AUVs annually, utilizing drastically shortened manufacturing and iteration cycles to counter asymmetric threats from adversaries.

2026-08-13 (Thursday) · e8c741a1870fa8203cf61e53ba0b91c34152ab9a