缅甸军政府自 10 月起宣称摧毁缅泰边境 KK Park 电诈园区并“根除”强迫诈骗,但 11 月 16 日的卫星图像显示被炸毁区域仅限于巨型园区东侧一小块,数百栋建筑完整无损。官方声称 635 栋“非法建筑”中已有 237 栋被拆除,并在 1 月 30 日至 11 月 25 日间拘留 12,687 名非法入境者、遣返 10,029 人,查获 3,000 台电脑、21,000 部手机与 102 套 Starlink 终端。然而专家指出关键建筑仍可继续运营诈骗,军方主要让诈骗头目与管理层提前逃离,行动更像宣传展示。
KK Park 五年前还是农田,如今已扩张为拥有数百栋建筑、囚禁数千人的大型诈骗园区,是东南亚几十个类似园区中最臭名昭著者之一。这些园区常与中国有组织犯罪集团相关,通过虚假招聘诱骗受害者入境后强迫实施诈骗,拒绝者会遭殴打或酷刑,全球受害者损失以“数十亿美元”计。缅军同时突袭 Shwe Kokko 园区,并在官媒播出大规模拆除画面,包括碾毁约 20,000 件电子设备,导致大量证据丢失。国际专家批评此举为“表演式执法”,意在应对美方“诈骗中心打击小组”制裁压力、中国近期的引渡与死刑判决、以及 12 月备受争议的选举。
同时更具影响力的变化来自反政府武装开始直接攻占诈骗园区,例如克伦民族解放军近期接管一处据点。专家强调应将逃出园区者视为人口贩运受害者而非罪犯,必须进行严格甄别以保障其权益并获取情报摧毁相关跨国犯罪网络。总体而言,军政府所谓的“打击”与其说是治理,不如说是针对国际压力的表象操作,未触及园区核心结构。
Myanmar’s military junta has claimed since October to be dismantling the KK Park scam compound, but satellite imagery from November 16 shows destruction limited to one eastern section while hundreds of buildings remain intact. Authorities say 237 of 635 “illegal buildings” have been demolished and report detaining 12,687 illegal entrants from January 30 to November 25, repatriating 10,029, and seizing 3,000 computers, 21,000 phones, and 102 Starlink units. Experts counter that essential scam infrastructure is untouched and that syndicate leaders were allowed to flee, calling the operation largely performative.
KK Park, which grew in five years from empty fields into a vast compound holding thousands, is among Southeast Asia’s most notorious scam hubs tied to Chinese organized crime, where victims are lured with fake jobs, then coerced into fraud under threats, torture, or passport confiscation. Simultaneous raids on Shwe Kokko and state-media broadcasts of demolitions — including destruction of roughly 20,000 devices — signal heavy propaganda intent and risk erasing critical evidence. Analysts point to mounting pressure from the US Scam Center Strike Force’s sanctions, China’s extraditions and death sentences of criminal bosses, and Myanmar’s contested December election as drivers behind the show of force.
More consequentially, anti-junta resistance groups have begun directly targeting scam compounds, such as the Karen National Liberation Army’s recent takeover of a site. Experts stress that rescued workers must be treated as trafficking victims and subjected to proper screening to secure intelligence and ensure protection rather than criminalization. Overall the junta’s actions appear designed for optics under international pressure rather than dismantling the core criminal ecosystem.