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随着气候变化导致欧洲热浪频发并每年造成约17.5万人死亡,该国向可再生能源的快速转型使得使用空调在环保上变得可行。例如,西班牙的太阳能装机容量在过去十年中增长了近十倍,在6月10日每千瓦时仅产生86克二氧化碳当量,而美国佐治亚州则高达442克。

尽管欧洲的电价是美国的两倍,但欧洲住宅面积较小,平均用电量仅为美国的三分之一左右。脱碳政策和太阳能的爆发式增长意味着在下午最炎热的时段,电力不仅更清洁而且更便宜,这使得合理使用空调非常经济实惠。

为了维持这一进展,欧洲必须解决电网瓶颈并进一步整合其电力市场,以满足重工业和人工智能数据中心的能源需求。归根结底,绿色能源政策的目标应该是让所有人都能用上廉价且清洁的空调,从而在变暖的地区拯救生命。

As climate change causes European heatwaves that contribute to 175,000 deaths annually, the continent's rapid transition to renewable energy makes using air conditioning environmentally viable. For instance, Spain has increased its solar capacity tenfold over the last decade, producing only 86 grams of CO2 equivalent per kilowatt-hour on June 10th compared to 442 grams in Georgia, USA.

While European electricity prices are twice as high as in America, European homes are smaller and consume only about a third of the electricity of their American counterparts. Decarbonization policies and a massive solar boom mean electricity is cleaner and cheaper during peak afternoon heat, making judicious air conditioning use highly affordable.

To sustain this progress, Europe must resolve grid bottlenecks and further integrate its electricity markets to meet the energy demands of heavy industry and AI data centers. Ultimately, green energy policies should aim to make cheap, clean cooling accessible to all, saving lives in the warming region.

Source: Europeans should learn to love the air-conditioner

Subtitle: Green electricity means never having to say sorry for lowering the thermostat

Dateline: 6月 18, 2026 03:16 上午


2026-06-19 (Friday) · e859e9f9bf681b8e95a0930c2b03e19ba4a4a4fb