AI正在成为历史上最大的不满制造机，其引发的反弹可能超过19世纪的卢德运动和美国民粹主义。经济革命通常会破坏既有生活方式、加剧财富集中并剥夺人们的自主权，而AI技术的极速普及，正让这些导致大众愤怒的因素被无限放大，甚至带来前所未有的反叛规模。

对AI的焦虑正在重塑全球政治，超越党派界线，促使左右翼在反对科技巨头和资料中心建设上结盟。这种反AI的民粹主义不仅会在主流政党内部制造裂痕，还可能引发新的社会分化，将民众的愤怒转化为实质的政治压力。

民众的怨恨如果无法妥善处理，甚至可能演变成针对科技高管和资料中心的恐怖主义暴力行为。为了避免社会动荡，除了科技专家的努力，社会还迫切需要历史学、哲学等跨领域学者的参与，以解决利益分配与技术冲击等深层问题。

Artificial intelligence is becoming the greatest grievance-producing machine in history, potentially sparking backlashes that surpass the 19th-century Luddites and US populism. Economic revolutions typically disrupt established lifestyles, concentrate wealth, and deprive people of agency, but the unprecedented speed of AI adoption is amplifying these outrage-inducing factors, threatening rebellions on an unseen scale.

Anxiety over AI is reshaping the global political landscape and generating potential social conflicts. This anti-AI sentiment transcends traditional partisan boundaries, prompting left-wing and right-wing alliances against tech giants and data center developments. Such anti-AI populism will not only create fissures within mainstream political parties but could also drive new societal divides, translating public anger into substantial political pressure.

There is a critical risk of extreme behavior, necessitating an interdisciplinary response. If left unaddressed, public resentment could escalate into terrorism and violent acts targeting tech executives and data centers. To prevent societal instability, it is urgent to involve scholars from disciplines like history and philosophy alongside technologists, addressing deep-seated issues such as wealth distribution and the societal impact of technological change.